Literary Connections
Culture
The Isle of Wight has a rich literary heritage, with numerous writers drawn to the island over the centuries. Alfred, Lord Tennyson, the Victorian Poet Laureate, lived at Farringford in Freshwater from 1853 until his death in 1892. Tennyson Down above Freshwater Bay is named after him, and a monument marks the clifftop where he walked. Farringford is now a hotel but retains much of its original character.
John Keats spent time on the island in 1817 and 1819, writing parts of Endymion while staying at Shanklin. Charles Dickens visited several times and wrote parts of David Copperfield during a stay at Bonchurch. Lewis Carroll (Charles Dodgson) stayed at Sandown and is said to have been inspired by the island's landscape for elements of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.
Algernon Charles Swinburne was born at East Dene in Bonchurch. Karl Marx visited Ventnor for health reasons. J.B. Priestley lived at Brook and wrote about island life. More recently, the island has attracted contemporary writers and poets, with a literary festival and regular author events.
Dimbola Lodge in Freshwater, home of photographer Julia Margaret Cameron, was a meeting place for Victorian intellectuals and artists. Cameron photographed Tennyson and other notable visitors. The island's literary connections are marked by blue plaques, heritage trails and exhibitions at local museums.